Frequently Asked Questions
Optimal Selection™ Canine Litter Pack
Optimal Selection™ Canine offers breed-focused, science-backed DNA testing for purebred and purpose-bred dogs — all with a simple at-home swab. Trusted by breeders, veterinarians, and researchers worldwide to screen for health conditions, traits, and genetic diversity.
- Test for for 280+ genetic health risks including CDDY and prcd-PRA.
- Test for 50+ traits like chocolate, cocoa, dilution, and more.
- Measure genetic diversity to strengthen your breeding program.
- Go beyond pedigree with genome-wide insights you can trust.
- Easily collect the sample at home via gentle cheek swab, no vet visit required.
Our leading genetic testing panel for dog breeders includes 280+ genetic health tests, now including Chondrodystrophy (CDDY), Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD), and Dermatomyositis risks, along with 50+ traits, now including cocoa and roan, and genetic diversity.
Included Health Tests by Dog Breed
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- Hemophilia B (Discovered in the Airedale Terrier)
- Factor VII Deficiency
- Protein Losing Nephropathy
- Lung Developmental Disease (Discovered in the Airedale Terrier)
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- Canine Multifocal Retinopathy 1, (CMR1); mutation originally found in Mastiff-related breeds
- Ichthyosis; mutation originally found in American Bulldog
- Hyperuricosuria, (HUU)
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- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
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- Alaskan Husky Encephalopathy
- Degenerative Myelopathy
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- Factor VII Deficiency
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- Cone Degeneration (Discovered in the Alaskan Malamute)
- Early-Onset Progressive Polyneuropathy (Discovered in the Alaskan Malamute)
- Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia (Discovered in the Alaskan Malamute)
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- Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis 8 (Discovered in the Alpine Dachsbracke)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
- Hyperuricosuria
- Spinocerebellar Ataxia (Discovered in the Alpine Dachsbracke)*
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- Canine Multifocal Retinopathy 1
- Hyperuricosuria
- Ichthyosis (Discovered in the American Bulldog)
- Nemaline Myopathy
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- Cone-Rod Dystrophy 1, (crd1); mutation originally found in American Staffordshire Terrier
- Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2, (crd2); mutation originally found in American Pit Bull Terrier
- Hyperuricosuria, (HUU)
- Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis 4A (Discovered in the American Staffordshire Terrier)
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- Degenerative Myelopathy
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
- Thrombopathia (Discovered in the Eskimo Spitz)
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- Canine Multifocal Retinopathy 1, (CMR1); mutation originally found in Mastiff-related breeds
- Cone-Rod Dystrophy 1, (crd1); mutation originally found in American Staffordshire Terrier
- Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2, (crd2); mutation originally found in American Pit Bull Terrier
- Hereditary Calcium Oxalate Urolithiasis, Type 1 (CaOx1)
- Hyperuricosuria, (HUU)
- Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis 4A (Discovered in the American Staffordshire Terrier)
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
-
- Canine Multifocal Retinopathy 1, (CMR1); mutation originally found in Mastiff-related breeds
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY) and Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
- Cone-Rod Dystrophy 1, (crd1); mutation originally found in American Staffordshire Terrier
- Hereditary Calcium Oxalate Urolithiasis, Type 1 (CaOx1)
- Hyperuricosuria, (HUU)
- Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis 4A (Discovered in the American Staffordshire Terrier)
- Osteochondromatosis (Discovered in the American Staffordshire Terrier)
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- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Disproportionate Dwarfism (Discovered in the Dogo Argentino)
-
- MDR1 Medication Sensitivity
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
-
- Myotonia Congenita
- MDR1 Medication Sensitivity
- Cystinuria Type II-A
- Primary Lens Luxation
- Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis 12 (Discovered in the Australian Cattle Dog)
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
- Junctional Epidermolysis Bullosa (Discovered in the Australian Cattle Dog Mix)
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- Intestinal Lipid Malabsorption (Discovered in the Australian Kelpie)
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- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY) and Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
- Exercise-Induced Collapse
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
-
- MDR1 Medication Sensitivity
- Hyperuricosuria
- Cone Degeneration (Discovered in the Alaskan Malamute)
- Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis 8 (Discovered in the Australian Shepherd)
- Degenerative Myelopathy
- Canine Multifocal Retinopathy 1
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
- Collie Eye Anomaly (CEA)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
- Junctional Epidermolysis Bullosa (Discovered in the Australian Shepherd)
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Craniomandibular Osteopathy (Discovered in the Australian Terrier)
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- Myotonia Congenita
- Cystinuria Type II-A
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
-
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY) and Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
- Multidrug Resistance 1, (MDR1)
-
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Fanconi Syndrome
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy (Discovered in the Basenji)
- Pyruvate Kinase Deficiency (Discovered in the Basenji)
-
- Primary Open Angle Glaucoma (Discovered in Basset Fauve de Bretagne)
- Hyperuricosuria
-
- Primary Open Angle Glaucoma (Discovered in Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen)
-
- X-Linked Severe Combined Immunodeficiency (Discovered in the Basset Hound)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
- Craniomandibular Osteopathy (Discovered in the Basset Hound)
- Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa (Discovered in the Basset Hound)
- Lafora Disease (Linkage Test)
- Thrombopathia (Discovered in the Basset Hound)
-
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Pyruvate Kinase Deficiency (Discovered in the Beagle)
- Osteogenesis Imperfecta (Discovered in the Beagle)
- Neonatal Cerebellar Cortical Degeneration
- Intestinal Cobalamin Malabsorption (Discovered in the Beagle)
- Musladin-Lueke Syndrome
- Hypocatalasia
- Factor VII Deficiency
- Canine Congenital Stationary Night Blindness
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
- Lafora Disease (Linkage Test)
- Primary Open Angle Glaucoma
-
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Collie Eye Anomaly (CEA)
-
- Spongy Degeneration with Cerebellar Ataxia (Discovered in Belgian Malinois - SDCA1)
- Spongy Degeneration with Cerebellar Ataxia (Discovered in Belgian Malinois - SDCA2)
- Cardiomyopathy
- Juvenile Mortality (Discovered in the Belgian Shepherd)
- CNS Atrophy with Cerebellar Ataxia (Discovered in the Belgian Shepherd)
- Hereditary Ataxia (Discovered in the Belgian Malinois)
- Hyperuricosuria
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- Spongy Degeneration with Cerebellar Ataxia (Discovered in Belgian Malinois - SDCA1)
- Cardiomyopathy and Juvenile Mortality (Discovered in the Belgian Shepherd)
- CNS Atrophy with Cerebellar Ataxia (Discovered in the Belgian Shepherd)
-
- Cardiomyopathy and Juvenile Mortality (Discovered in the Belgian Shepherd)
-
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Multidrug Resistance 1, (MDR1)
-
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY) and Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
-
- Degenerative Myelopathy
- von Willebrand's Disease type 1
-
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
-
- Hyperuricosuria
- Juvenile Laryngeal Paralysis and Polyneuropathy
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
-
- Degenerative Myelopathy
-
- Hyperuricosuria
- Canine Multifocal Retinopathy 1
-
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
-
- Collie Eye Anomaly (CEA)
- Dental Hypomineralization; mutation originally found in Border Collie
- Early Adult Onset Deafness (Linkage test)
- Goniodysgenesis and glaucoma (Discovered in the Border Collie)
- Hereditary Calcium Oxalate Urolithiasis, Type 1 (CaOx1)
- Hyperuricosuria, (HUU)
- Intestinal Cobalamin Malabsorption or Imerslund-Gräsbeck Syndrome, (IGS); mutation originally found in Border Collie
- Multidrug Resistance 1, (MDR1)
- Myotonia Congenita; mutation originally found in Australian Cattle Dog
- Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis 5 (NCL5) (Discovered in the Border Collie)
- Sensory Neuropathy; mutation originally found in Border Collie
- Trapped Neutrophil Syndrome, (TNS)
-
- Shaking Puppy Syndrome (Discovered in the Border Terrier)
-
- Degenerative Myelopathy
-
- Hereditary Calcium Oxalate Urolithiasis Type 1
- Limb-girdle Muscular Dystrophy (Discovered in the Boston Terrier)*
- Limb-girdle Muscular Dystrophy Variant 2 (Discovered in the Boston Terrier)
-
- Spongy Degeneration with Cerebellar Ataxia, (SDCA); mutation originally found in Belgian Shepherd
-
- Exercise-Induced Collapse
-
- Hemophilia A (Discovered in the Boxer)
- Degenerative Myelopathy
-
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
Congenital Stationary Night Blindness (CSNB)
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- Complement 3 Deficiency
-
- Laryngeal Paralysis (Discovered in the Bull Terrier Miniature Bull Terrier)
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- Polycystic Kidney Disease
- Primary Lens Luxation
- Lethal Acrodermatitis (Discovered in the Bull Terrier)
- Laryngeal Paralysis (Discovered in the Bull Terrier, Miniature Bull Terrier)
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- Polycystic Kidney Disease
- Primary Lens Luxation
- Lethal Acrodermatitis (Discovered in the Bull Terrier)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
- Laryngeal Paralysis (Discovered in the Bull Terrier, Miniature Bull Terrier)
-
- Ichthyosis (Discovered in the American Bulldog)
- Hyperuricosuria
- Nemaline Myopathy
- Canine Multifocal Retinopathy 1
-
- Hyperuricosuria
- Canine Multifocal Retinopathy 1
- Hereditary Calcium Oxalate Urolithiasis Type 1
-
- Dominant Progressive Retinal Atrophy
- Canine Multifocal Retinopathy 1
- Hereditary Calcium Oxalate Urolithiasis Type 1
-
- Macrothrombocytopenia
- Pyruvate Kinase Deficiency (Discovered in the West Highland White Terrier)
- Craniomandibular Osteopathy
- Globoid Cell Leukodystrophy (Discovered in Terriers)
-
- Canine Multifocal Retinopathy 1
- Dental-Skeletal-Retinal Anomaly (Discovered in the Cane Corso)
-
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
-
- Collie Eye Anomaly (CEA)
-
- X-Linked Severe Combined Immunodeficiency (Discovered in the Cardigan Welsh Corgi)
- Degenerative Myelopathy
- Rod-Cone Dysplasia 3
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
- Hyperuricosuria
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- Muscular Dystrophy (Discovered in the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel)
- Xanthinuria (Discovered in the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel)
- Degenerative Myelopathy
- Episodic falling syndrome (EFS)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY) and Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
- Episodic Falling Syndrome
- von Willebrand's Disease, type 1
-
- Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa (Discovered in the Central Asian Ovcharka)
-
- Degenerative Myelopathy
- Exercise-Induced Collapse
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis 7
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis 7
- Primary Lens Luxation
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
- Canine Multiple Systems Degeneration (Discovered in the Chinese Crested Dog)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
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- Primary Lens Luxation
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- Primary Open Angle Glaucoma and Lens Luxation (Discovered in Chinese Shar-Pei)
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- MDR1 Medication Sensitivity
- Chondrodysplasia
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Hereditary Elliptocytosis
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Phosphatase 1 Deficiency
- Exercise-Induced Collapse
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY) and Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
- Acral Mutilation Syndrome
- Exercise-Induced Collapse
-
- Phosphofructokinase Deficiency
- Exercise-Induced Collapse
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
- Bernard-Soulier Syndrome (Discovered in the Cocker Spaniel)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- MDR1 Medication Sensitivity
- Degenerative Myelopathy
- Collie Eye Anomaly (CEA)
- Inflammatory Pulmonary Disease (Discovered in the Rough Collie)
- Dermatomyositis PAN2 variant (locus A) (Discovered in the Shetland Sheepdog Collie)
- Dermatomyositis MAP3K7CL variant (locus B) (Discovered in the Shetland Sheepdog Collie)
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- Progressive Retinal Atrophy (Discovered in the Papillon and Phalène)
- von Willebrand's Disease, type 1
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
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- Bandera's Neonatal Ataxia
- von Willebrand's Disease, type 1
- Canine Multifocal Retinopathy 2
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Glycogen Storage Disease Type IIIa (GSD IIIa)
- Exercise-Induced Collapse
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- Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis 1
- Osteogenesis Imperfecta (Discovered in the Dachshund)
- Narcolepsy (Discovered in the Dachshund)
- Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IIIA (Discovered in the Dachshund)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis 1
- Osteogenesis Imperfecta (Discovered in the Dachshund)
- Narcolepsy (Discovered in the Dachshund)
- Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IIIA (Discovered in the Dachshund)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
- Coat Color Dilution Neurological Defects (Discovered in the Miniature Dachshund)
- Lafora Disease (Linkage Test)
- Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (Discovered in the Miniature Dachshund)
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy (Discovered in the Miniature Long Haired Dachshund)
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- Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis 1
- Osteogenesis Imperfecta (Discovered in the Dachshund)
- Narcolepsy (Discovered in the Dachshund)
- Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IIIA (Discovered in the Dachshund)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
- Coat Color Dilution Neurological Defects (Discovered in the Miniature Dachshund)
- Lafora Disease (Linkage Test)
- Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (Discovered in the Miniature Dachshund)
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- Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis 1
- Osteogenesis Imperfecta (Discovered in the Dachshund)
- Cone-Rod Dystrophy
- Narcolepsy (Discovered in the Dachshund)
- Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IIIA (Discovered in the Dachshund)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
- Coat Color Dilution Neurological Defects (Discovered in the Miniature Dachshund)
- Lafora Disease (Linkage Test)
- Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy (Discovered in the Miniature Dachshund)
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- Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis 1
- Osteogenesis Imperfecta (Discovered in the Dachshund)
- Narcolepsy (Discovered in the Dachshund)
- Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IIIA (Discovered in the Dachshund)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis 1
- Osteogenesis Imperfecta (Discovered in the Dachshund)
- Cone-Rod Dystrophy
- Narcolepsy (Discovered in the Dachshund)
- Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IIIA (Discovered in the Dachshund)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
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- Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
- Hyperuricosuria
-
- Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
- Hyperuricosuria
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- MDR1 Medication Sensitivity
- Primary Lens Luxation
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
- Hyperuricosuria
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- von Willebrand's Disease, type 1
- Deafness and Vestibular Dysfunction (Discovered in Doberman Pinscher)
- Bilateral Deafness and Vestibular Dysfunction (Discovered in Dobermann) MYO7A gene variant
- Dilated Cardiomyopathy (Discovered in the Doberman) (variants 1-4)
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- Focal Non-Epidermolytic Palmoplantar Keratoderma
- Canine Multifocal Retinopathy 1
-
- von Willebrand's Disease, type 1
-
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Spongy Degeneration with Cerebellar Ataxia (Discovered in Belgian Malinois - SDCA2)
- Inflammatory Myopathy (Discovered in the Dutch Shepherd Dog)
-
- Phosphofructokinase Deficiency
- Xanthinuria (Discovered in the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel)
- Acral Mutilation Syndrome
- Exercise-Induced Collapse
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
- Familial Nephropathy (FN) (Discovered in the English Cocker Spaniel)
-
- Acral Mutilation Syndrome (AMS)
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- Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis 8 (Discovered in the English Setter)
-
- MDR1 Medication Sensitivity
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
- Collie Eye Anomaly (CEA)
-
- Phosphofructokinase Deficiency
- Degenerative Myelopathy
- QT Syndrome
- Acral Mutilation Syndrome
- X-Linked Tremors
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
- Familial Nephropathy (FN) (Discovered in the English Cocker Spaniel)
-
- Muscular Dystrophy (Discovered in the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Complement 3 (C3) Deficiency
-
- Cerebellar Hypoplasia
-
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Factor VII Deficiency
- Progressive Early-Onset Cerebellar Ataxia
-
- Canine Multifocal Retinopathy 3
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- POMC
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- Spinocerebellar Ataxia with Myokymia and/or Seizures
-
- Spinocerebellar Ataxia with Myokymia and/or Seizures
- Congenital Hypothyroidism (Discovered in the Toy Fox and Rat Terrier)
- Primary Lens Luxation
-
- Van den Ende-Gupta Syndrome
- Degenerative Myelopathy
- Primary Lens Luxation
-
- Canine Multifocal Retinopathy 1
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
- Hyperuricosuria
-
- Acral Mutilation Syndrome
-
- Severe Combined Immunodeficiency (Discovered in Frisian Water Dogs)
-
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY) and Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
- Congenital Myasthenic Syndrome, (CMS); mutation originally found in Old Danish Pointer
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- Primary Lens Luxation
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Primary Lens Luxation
- Hyperuricosuria
-
- von Willebrand's Disease, type 1
- Glycogen Storage Disease Type Ia (Discovered in the German Pinscher)
-
- MDR1 Medication Sensitivity
- Hyperuricosuria
- Mucopolysaccharidosis Type VII (Discovered in the German Shepherd Dog)
- Hemophilia A (Discovered in the German Shepherd Dog - Variant 2)
- Cone Degeneration (Discovered in the German Shepherd Dog)
- Degenerative Myelopathy
- Hemophilia A (Discovered in the German Shepherd Dog - Variant 1)
- X-Linked Ectodermal Dysplasia
- Renal Cystadenocarcinoma and Nodular Dermatofibrosis
- Canine Scott Syndrome
- Canine Leukocyte Adhesion Deficiency (CLAD), type III
-
- Cone Degeneration (Discovered in the German Shorthaired Pointer)
- von Willebrand's Disease, type 2
- Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis 8 (Discovered in the Australian Shepherd)
- Acral Mutilation Syndrome
- Hyperuricosuria
-
- Hyperuricosuria
-
- von Willebrand's Disease, type 2
- Exercise-Induced Collapse
-
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY) and Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
- Ichthyosis (Discovered in the Golden Retriever)
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
- von Willebrand's Disease, type 1
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy (Discovered in the Golden Retriever - GR-PRA1 variant)
- Osteochondrodysplasia
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy (Discovered in the Golden Retriever - GR-PRA 2 variant)
- Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis 5 (Discovered in the Golden Retriever)
-
- Congenital Eye Malformations (Discovered in the Golden Retriever)
- Congenital Myasthenic Syndrome (discovered in the Golden Retriever)
- Degenerative Myelopathy, (DM)
- Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa; mutation originally found in Golden Retriever
- Ichthyosis (Discovered in the Golden Retriever)
- Ichthyosis Type 2 (ICH2) (Discovered in the Golden Retriever)
- Duchenne or Dystrophin Muscular Dystrophy, (DMD); mutation originally found in Golden Retriever
- Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis 5 (NCL5) (Discovered in the Golden Retriever)
- Golden Retriever Progressive Retinal Atrophy 2, (GR_PRA 2)
- Golden Retriever Progressive Retinal Atrophy 1
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
-
- Cerebellar Ataxia
-
- Centronuclear Myopathy (Discovered in the Great Dane)
- Ichthyosis (Discovered in the Great Dane)
-
- Glanzmann Thrombasthenia Type I (Discovered in Great Pyrenees)
- Canine Multifocal Retinopathy 1
- Hyperuricosuria
-
- P2RY12-associated Bleeding Disorder
-
- Hereditary Nasal Parakeratosis (Discovered in the Greyhound)
-
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY) and Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Hemophilia A (Discovered in the Havanese)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
- Hereditary Calcium Oxalate Urolithiasis, Type 1
-
- Congenital Myasthenic Syndrome (Discovered in the Heideterrier)
-
- Collie Eye Anomaly (CEA)
-
- Rod-Cone Dysplasia 1
- von Willebrand's Disease, type 1
-
- Rod-Cone Dysplasia 1
- Globoid Cell Leukodystrophy (Discovered in the Irish Setter)
-
- Hereditary Footpad Hyperkeratosis
- Darier Disease (Discovered in the Irish Terrier)
-
- Hyperekplexia or Startle Disease
-
- Amelogenesis Imperfecta
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy 1 (Discovered in the Italian Greyhound)
- Congenital Muscular Dystrophy (Discovered in the Italian Greyhound)
-
- Lamellar Ichthyosis
- Spinocerebellar Ataxia with Myokymia and/or Seizures
- Hyperuricosuria
- Spinocerebellar Ataxia (Late-Onset Ataxia)
- Congenital Myasthenic Syndrome (Discovered in the Jack Russell Terrier)
- Severe Combined Immunodeficiency
- Primary Lens Luxation
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
-
- GM2 Gangliosidosis (Discovered in the Japanese Chin)
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- GM1 Gangliosidosis (Discovered in the Shiba)
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- Chondrodysplasia
- Hypophosphatasia
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
- Pituitary Dwarfism (Discovered in the Karelian Bear Dog)
-
- Degenerative Myelopathy
- Factor XI Deficiency
- von Willebrand's Disease, type 1
-
- Intestinal Cobalamin Malabsorption (Discovered in the Komondor)
-
- von Willebrand's Disease, type 3 (Discovered in the Kooiker Hound)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Hyperuricosuria
- von Willebrand's Disease, type 1
- Hereditary Footpad Hyperkeratosis
-
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
-
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY) and Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
- Exercise-Induced Collapse
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
- Stargardt Disease (Discovered in the Labrador Retriever)
- Hereditary Nasal Parakeratosis (Discovered in the Labrador Retriever)
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- Hyperuricosuria
- Congenital Myasthenic Syndrome (Discovered in the Labrador Retriever)
- Alexander Disease
- Skeletal Dysplasia 2
- Narcolepsy (Discovered in the Labrador Retriever)
- Hereditary Elliptocytosis
- Centronuclear Myopathy (Discovered in the Labrador Retriever)
- X-Linked Myotubular Myopathy
- Exercise-Induced Collapse
- Myotonia Congenita (Discovered in the Labrador Retriever)
- Stargardt Disease (Discovered in the Labrador Retriever)
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
- POMC
- HNPK
- Congenital Cornification (Discovered in the Labrador Retriever)
- Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (Discovered in the Labrador Retriever)
- Hemophilia A (Discovered in the Labrador Retriever)
- Muscular Dystrophy-Dystroglycanopathy (Discovered in the Labrador Retriever)
- Muscular Dystrophy (Discovered in the Labrador Retriever) Variant 1*
-
- Hyperuricosuria
-
- Lagotto Storage Disease
- Hyperuricosuria
- Benign Familial Juvenile Epilepsy
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
-
- Degenerative Myelopathy
-
- Primary Lens Luxation
-
- Primary Lens Luxation
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
- Collie Eye Anomaly (CEA)
- Enamel Hypoplasia (Discovered in the Lancashire Heeler)
-
- Cystinuria Type I-A
- Muscular Dystrophy (Discovered in the Landseer)
-
- Canine Multifocal Retinopathy 3
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy (Discovered in the Lapponian Herder)
-
- Hemophilia B (Discovered in the Lhasa Apso)
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy (Discovered in the Lhasa Apso)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Primary Lens Luxation
-
- Glycogen Storage Disease Type Ia
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY) and Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
-
- von Willebrand's Disease, type 1
-
- Xanthinuria (Discovered in the Toy Manchester Terrier)
- von Willebrand's Disease, type 1
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
- Juvenile Dilated Cardiomyopathy (Discovered in the Toy Manchester Terrier)
-
- Collie Eye Anomaly (CEA)
-
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY) and Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
-
- Dominant Progressive Retinal Atrophy
- Canine Multifocal Retinopathy 1
-
- MDR1 Medication Sensitivity
-
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- MDR1 Medication Sensitivity
- Hyperuricosuria
- Cone Degeneration (Discovered in the Alaskan Malamute)
- Canine Multifocal Retinopathy 1
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
- Collie Eye Anomaly (CEA)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
- Startle Disease (Discovered in the Miniature American Shepherd)
-
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
- Mucopolysaccharidosis VI (Discovered in the Miniature Pinscher)
-
- Hyperuricosuria
-
- 2,8-dihydroxyadenine (DHA) urolithiasis
- Canine Scott Syndrome
-
- Dominant Progressive Retinal Atrophy
- Canine Multifocal Retinopathy 1
-
- Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IIIA (Discovered in the New Zealand Huntaway)
-
- Cystinuria Type I-A
-
- Progressive Early-Onset Cerebellar Ataxia
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
-
- Epidermolytic Hyperkeratosis
- Macrothrombocytopenia
- Muscular Dystrophy (Discovered in the Norfolk Terrier)
-
- Hereditary Ataxia (Discovered in the Norwegian Buhund)
-
- Chondrodysplasia
- Early Retinal Degeneration (Discovered in the Norwegian Elkhound)
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
-
- Primary Lens Luxation
- Cystic Renal Dysplasia and Hepatic Fibrosis
-
- Cleft Lip & Palate with Syndactyly
- Cleft Palate
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
- Collie Eye Anomaly (CEA)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- GM2 Gangliosidosis (Discovered in the Japanese Chin)
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Cerebellar Ataxia
- MDR1 Medication Sensitivity
- Hemophilia A (Discovered in Old English Sheepdog)
- Exercise-Induced Collapse
- Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia
-
- Hyperuricosuria
-
- Canine Multifocal Retinopathy 1, (CMR1); mutation originally found in Mastiff-related breeds
- Hereditary Calcium Oxalate Urolithiasis, Type 1 (CaOx1)
- Hyperuricosuria, (HUU)
- Ichthyosis; mutation originally found in American Bulldog
-
- Collie Eye Anomaly (CEA)
- Multidrug Resistance 1, (MDR1)
-
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY) and Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
- Factor VII Deficiency
- Rod-Cone Dysplasia 3, (rcd3)
-
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy (Discovered in the Papillon and Phalène)
- von Willebrand's Disease, type 1
- Neuroaxonal Dystrophy (Discovered in the Papillon)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Spinocerebellar Ataxia with Myokymia and/or Seizures
- Hyperuricosuria
- Spinocerebellar Ataxia (Late-Onset Ataxia)
- Severe Combined Immunodeficiency
- Primary Lens Luxation
- Enamel Hypoplasia (Discovered in the Parson Russell Terrier)
- Juvenile Encephalopathy (Discovered in the Parson Russell Terrier)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Collie Eye Anomaly (CEA)
-
- Primary Lens Luxation
-
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Degenerative Myelopathy
- Rod-Cone Dysplasia 3
- von Willebrand's Disease, type 1
- Exercise-Induced Collapse
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
-
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
-
- Acral Mutilation Syndrome
-
- Juvenile Cataract (Discovered in the Wirehaired Pointing Griffon)
-
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
-
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Hyperuricosuria
- Hereditary Vitamin D-Resistant Rickets Type II
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
-
- Osteochondrodysplasia
- von Willebrand's Disease, type 1
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
- Hyperuricosuria
-
- Osteochondrodysplasia
- von Willebrand's Disease, type 1
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
- Hyperuricosuria
-
- Neonatal Encephalopathy with Seizures
- Degenerative Myelopathy
- von Willebrand's Disease, type 1
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
- Hyperuricosuria
-
- Osteochondrodysplasia
- von Willebrand's Disease, type 1
- GM2 Gangliosidosis (Discovered in the Toy Poodle)
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
- Hyperuricosuria
-
- Osteochondrodysplasia
- von Willebrand's Disease, type 1
- GM2 Gangliosidosis (Discovered in the Toy Poodle)
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY) and Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
-
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
-
- Early-onset PRA (Discovered in the Portuguese Water Dog)
- GM1 Gangliosidosis (Discovered in the Portuguese Water Dog)
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Collie Eye Anomaly (CEA)
-
- Hyperuricosuria
-
- Canine Multifocal Retinopathy 1
-
- Degenerative Myelopathy
- May-Hegglin Anomaly
- Pyruvate Kinase Deficiency (Discovered in the Pug)
-
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Primary Lens Luxation
-
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Congenital Hypothyroidism (Discovered in the Toy Fox and Rat Terrier
- Primary Lens Luxation
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
-
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY) and Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
-
- Juvenile Myoclonic Epilepsy
- Degenerative Myelopathy
- Early Onset Adult Deafness (Discovered in the Rhodesian Ridgeback)
-
- Juvenile Laryngeal Paralysis and Polyneuropathy
- Myotubular Myopathy
- Neuroaxonal Dystrophy (Discovered in the Rottweiler)
- Hereditary Calcium Oxalate Urolithiasis Type 1
- Palmoplantar Hyperkeratosis (Discovered in the Rottweiler)
- Sensorineural Deafness (Discovered in the Rottweiler)
-
- Lamellar Ichthyosis
- Spinocerebellar Ataxia with Myokymia and/or Seizures
- Hyperuricosuria
- Spinocerebellar Ataxia (Late-Onset Ataxia)
- Congenital Myasthenic Syndrome (Discovered in the Jack Russell Terrier)
- Severe Combined Immunodeficiency
- Primary Lens Luxation
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
-
- Acral Mutilation Syndrome (AMS)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY) and Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
- Exercise-Induced Collapse, (EIC)
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
-
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis 8 (Discovered in the Saluki)
- Succinic Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase Deficiency (Discovered in the Saluki)
-
- X-Linked Progressive Retinal Atrophy 1
- X-Linked Hereditary Nephropathy (Discovered in the Samoyed)
-
- Hyperuricosuria
- Generalized Progressive Retinal Atrophy (Discovered in the Schapendoes)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
- Mucopolysaccharidosis IIIB (Discovered in the Schipperke)*
-
- Hyperuricosuria
- Dilated Cardiomyopathy (Discovered in the Schnauzer)
- Fetal Onset Neuroaxonal Dystrophy
- Factor VII Deficiency
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
-
- Persistent Müllerian Duct Syndrome
- X-Linked Progressive Retinal Atrophy 2
- Myotonia Congenita (Discovered in the Miniature Schnauzer)
- Demyelinating Neuropathy
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Dilated Cardiomyopathy (Discovered in the Schnauzer)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
- Leukodystrophy (Discovered in the Standard Schnauzer)
-
- Factor VII Deficiency
-
- Craniomandibular Osteopathy
- von Willebrand's Disease, type 3 (Discovered in the Scottish Terrier)
- Ligneous Membranitis
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Primary Lens Luxation
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
-
- MDR1 Medication Sensitivity
- Exercise-Induced Collapse
-
- MDR1 Medication Sensitivity
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy (Discovered in the Shetland Sheepdog - CNGA1 variant)
- von Willebrand's Disease, type 3 (Discovered in the Shetland Sheepdog)
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy (Discovered in the Shetland Sheepdog - BBS2 variant)
- Collie Eye Anomaly (CEA
- Dermatomyositis, PAN2 variant (locus A) (Discovered in the Shetland Sheepdog Collie
- Dermatomyositis MAP3K7CL variant (locus B) (Discovered in the Shetland Sheepdog Collie)
-
- Prekallikrein Deficiency
- Congenital Dyshormonogenic Hypothyroidism with Goiter (Discovered in the Shih Tzu)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- X-Linked Progressive Retinal Atrophy 1
-
- MDR1 Medication Sensitivity
- Collie Eye Anomaly (CEA)
-
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
-
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Rod-Cone Dysplasia 1a
-
- Primary Lens Luxation, (PLL)
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
-
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Degenerative Myelopathy
- Paroxysmal Dyskinesia
- Protein Losing Nephropathy
- Microphthalmia (Discovered in the Soft-Coated Wheaten Terrier)
-
- Hyperuricosuria
-
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
- Early Onset Progressive Retinal Atrophy (Discovered in the Spanish Water Dog)
-
- Cerebral Dysfunction
- von Willebrand's Disease, type 1
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- L-2-Hydroxyglutaric Aciduria
- Congenital Muscular Dystrophy (Discovered in the Staffordshire Bull Terrier)
- Hereditary Calcium Oxalate Urolithiasis, Type 1
-
- Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Phosphatase 1 Deficiency
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Factor VII Deficiency
-
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
-
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
-
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy (Discovered in the Swedish Vallhund)
- Hyperuricosuria
-
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Hyperuricosuria, (HUU)
- Primary Lens Luxation, (PLL)
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
-
- Spinocerebellar Ataxia with Myokymia and/or Seizures
- Congenital Hypothyroidism (Discovered in the Tenterfield Terrier)
- Primary Lens Luxation
-
- Mucopolysaccharidosis Type VII (Discovered in the Brazilian Terrier)
-
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy Type III
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy Type III
- Primary Lens Luxation
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Cerebellar Cortical Degeneration
- Exercise-Induced Collapse
- Hyperuricosuria
-
- Primary Lens Luxation
-
- Hypomyelination
- Hyperuricosuria
- Craniomandibular Osteopathy (Discovered in the Weimaraner)
-
- Factor VII Deficiency
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY)/Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
-
- Primary Lens Luxation
-
- Pyruvate Kinase Deficiency (Discovered in the West Highland White Terrier)
- Craniomandibular Osteopathy
- Globoid Cell Leukodystrophy (Discovered in Terriers)
- L-2-Hydroxyglutaric Aciduria (Discovered in the Westie)
-
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
- Severe Combined Immunodeficiency, (SCID); mutation originally found in Frisian Water Dogs
-
- Hyperuricosuria, (HUU)
-
- Phosphofructokinase Deficiency
- Muscular Hypertrophy (Double Muscling)
- Collie Eye Anomaly (CEA)
-
- MDR1 Medication Sensitivity
-
- Collie Eye Anomaly (CEA)
- Multidrug Resistance 1, (MDR1)
-
- Hyperuricosuria
- Cerebellar Cortical Degeneration
- Exercise-Induced Collapse
-
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
-
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY) and Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD) Risk
- Leigh-like Subacute Necrotizing Encephalopathy (Discovered in the Yorkshire Terrier)
- Primary Lens Luxation
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
Included Health Tests
- 2,8-dihydroxyadenine (DHA) Urolithiasis
- Acral Mutilation Syndrome
- Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
- Alaskan Husky Encephalopathy
- Alexander Disease
- Amelogenesis Imperfecta
- Bandera's Neonatal Ataxia
- Benign Familial Juvenile Epilepsy
- Bernard-Soulier Syndrome (Discovered in the Cocker Spaniel)
- Bilateral Deafness and Vestibular Dysfunction, MYO7A gene variant (Discovered in Doberman Pinscher)
- Canine congenital stationary night blindness
- Canine Leukocyte Adhesion Deficiency (CLAD), type III
- Canine Multifocal Retinopathy 1
- Canine Multifocal Retinopathy 2
- Canine Multifocal Retinopathy 3
- Canine Multiple Systems Degeneration (Discovered in the Chinese Crested Dog)
- Canine Scott Syndrome
-
Cardiomyopathy and juvenile mortality (Discovered in the Belgian Shepherd)
- Centronuclear Myopathy (Discovered in the Great Dane)
- Centronuclear Myopathy (Discovered in the Labrador Retriever)
- Cerebellar Ataxia
- Cerebellar Cortical Degeneration
- Cerebellar Hypoplasia
- Cerebral Dysfunction
- Chondrodysplasia
- Chondrodystrophy (CDDY) and Intervertebral Disc Disease Risk (IVDD)
- Cleft Lip & Palate with Syndactyly
- Cleft Palate
- CNS atrophy with cerebellar ataxia (Discovered in the Belgian Shepherd)
- Coat color dilution and neurological defects (Discovered in the Miniature Dachshund)
- Collie Eye Anomaly (CEA)
- Complement 3 Deficiency
- Cone Degeneration (Discovered in the Alaskan Malamute)
- Cone Degeneration (Discovered in the German Shepherd Dog)
- Cone Degeneration (Discovered in the German Shorthaired Pointer)
- Cone-Rod Dystrophy
- Cone-Rod Dystrophy 1
- Cone-Rod Dystrophy 2
- Congenital Cornification (Discovered in the Labrador Retriever)
- Congenital Dyshormonogenic Hypothyroidism with Goiter (Discovered in the Shih Tzu)
- Congenital Eye Malformations (Discovered in the Golden Retriever)
- Congenital Hypothyroidism (Discovered in the Tenterfield Terrier)
- Congenital Hypothyroidism (Discovered in the Toy Fox and Rat Terrier)
- Congenital Muscular Dystrophy (Discovered in the Italian Greyhound)
- Congenital Muscular Dystrophy (Discovered in the Staffordshire Bull Terrier)
- Congenital Myasthenic Syndrome (Discovered in the Golden Retriever)
- Congenital Myasthenic Syndrome, CMS (Discovered in the Heideterrier)
- Congenital Myasthenic Syndrome (Discovered in the Jack Russell Terrier)
- Congenital Myasthenic Syndrome (Discovered in the Labrador Retriever)
- Congenital Myasthenic Syndrome (Discovered in the Old Danish Pointing Dog)
- Congenital Stationary Night Blindness (CSNB)
- Craniomandibular Osteopathy
- Craniomandibular Osteopathy (CMO), (Discovered in the Australian Terrier)
- Craniomandibular Osteopathy, (CMO), (Discovered in the Basset Hound)
- Craniomandibular Osteopathy (CMO), (Discovered in the Weimaraner)
- Cystic Renal Dysplasia and Hepatic Fibrosis
- Cystinuria Type I-A
- Cystinuria Type II-A
- Darier Disease (Discovered in the Irish Terrier)
- Deafness and Vestibular Dysfunction (Discovered in Doberman Pinscher)
- Degenerative Myelopathy
- Demyelinating Neuropathy
- Dental Hypomineralization
- Dental-Skeletal-Retinal Anomaly (Discovered in the Cane Corso)
- Dermatomyositis MAP3K7CL variant (Relevant in the Shetland Sheepdog and Collie)
- Dermatomyositis PAN2 variant (Relevant in the Shetland Sheepdog and Collie)
- Dilated Cardiomyopathy (Discovered in the Doberman) (variants 1-4)
- Dilated Cardiomyopathy (Discovered in the Schnauzer)
- Disproportionate Dwarfism (Discovered in the Dogo Argentino)
- Dominant Progressive Retinal Atrophy
- Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa (Discovered in the Basset Hound)
- Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa (Discovered in the Central Asian Ovcharka)
- Dystrophic Epidermolysis Bullosa (Discovered in the Golden Retriever)
- Early Adult Onset Deafness For Border Collies only (Linkage test)
- Early onset adult deafness (EOAD), (Discovered in the Rhodesian Ridgeback)
- Early Retinal Degeneration (Discovered in the Norwegian Elkhound)
- Early-Onset PRA (Discovered in the Portuguese Water Dog)
- Early-Onset PRA (EOPRA; Discovered in the Spanish Water Dog)
- Early-Onset Progressive Polyneuropathy (Discovered in the Alaskan Malamute)
- Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (Discovered in the Labrador Retriever)
- Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (Discovered in mixed breed)
- Enamel Hypoplasia (Discovered in the Lancashire Heeler)
- Enamel Hypoplasia (Discovered in the Parson Russell Terrier)
- Epidermolytic Hyperkeratosis
- Episodic Falling Syndrome
- Exercise-Induced Collapse
- Factor VII Deficiency
- Factor XI Deficiency
- Familial Nephropathy (FN), (Discovered in the English Cocker Spaniel)
- Familial Nephropathy (FN), (Discovered in the English Springer Spaniel)
- Fanconi Syndrome
- Fetal Onset Neuroaxonal Dystrophy
- Focal Non-Epidermolytic Palmoplantar Keratoderma
- Generalized Progressive Retinal Atrophy (Discovered in the Schapendoes)
- Glanzmann Thrombasthenia Type I
- Glanzmann Thrombasthenia Type I (Discovered in Great Pyrenees)
- Globoid Cell Leukodystrophy (Discovered in Terriers)
- Globoid Cell Leukodystrophy (Discovered in the Irish Setter)
- Glycogen Storage Disease Type Ia (GSD Ia; Discovered in the German Pinscher)
- Glycogen Storage Disease Type IIIa, (GSD IIIa)
- GM1 Gangliosidosis (Discovered in the Portuguese Water Dog)
- GM1 Gangliosidosis (Discovered in the Shiba)
- GM2 Gangliosidosis (Discovered in the Japanese Chin)
- GM2 Gangliosidosis (Discovered in the Toy Poodle)
- Goniodysgenesis and Glaucoma (Discovered in the Border Collie)
- Hemophilia A (Discovered in Old English Sheepdog)
- Hemophilia A (Discovered in the Boxer)
- Hemophilia A (Discovered in the German Shepherd Dog - Variant 1)
- Hemophilia A (Discovered in the German Shepherd Dog - Variant 2)
- Hemophilia A (Discovered in the Havanese)
- Hemophilia A (Discovered in the Labrador)
- Hemophilia B
- Hemophilia B (Discovered in the Airedale Terrier)
- Hemophilia B (Discovered in the Lhasa Apso)
- Hereditary Ataxia (Discovered in the Belgian Malinois)
- Hereditary Ataxia (Discovered in the Norwegian Buhund)
- Hereditary Calcium Oxalate Urolithiasis, Type 1
- Hereditary Elliptocytosis
- Hereditary Footpad Hyperkeratosis
- Hereditary Nasal Parakeratosis (Discovered in the Greyhound)
- Hereditary Nasal Parakeratosis (Discovered in the Labrador Retriever)
- Hereditary Vitamin D-Resistant Rickets Type II
- Hyperekplexia or Startle Disease
- Hyperuricosuria
- Hypocatalasia
- Hypomyelination
- Hypophosphatemia
- Ichthyosis (Discovered in the American Bulldog)
- Ichthyosis (Discovered in the Great Dane)
- Ichthyosis (Discovered in the Golden Retriever)
- Ichthyosis type 2 (ICH2) (Discovered in the Golden Retriever)
- Inflammatory Myopathy (Discovered in the Dutch Shepherd Dog)
- Inflammatory pulmonary disease (AKNA)(Discovered in Rough Collies)
- Intestinal Cobalamin Malabsorption (Discovered in the Beagle)
- Intestinal Cobalamin Malabsorption (Discovered in the Border Collie)
- Intestinal Cobalamin Malabsorption (Discovered in the Komondor)
- Intestinal Lipid Malabsorption (Discovered in the Australian Kelpie)
- Junctional Epidermolysis bullosa (Discovered in Australian Cattle Dog Mix)
- Junctional Epidermolysis bullosa (Discovered in the Australian Shepherd)
- Juvenile Cataract (Discovered in the Wirehaired Pointing Griffon)
- Juvenile Dilated Cardiomyopathy (Discovered in the Toy Manchester Terrier)
- Juvenile Encephalopathy (Discovered in the Parson Russell Terrier)
- Juvenile Laryngeal Paralysis and Polyneuropathy
- Juvenile Myoclonic Epilepsy
- L-2-Hydroxyglutaric Aciduria
- L-2-Hydroxyglutaric Aciduria (Discovered in the Westie)
- Lafora Disease (Linkage Test)
- Lagotto Storage Disease
- Laryngeal paralysis (Miniature Bull Terriers)
- Lamellar Ichthyosis
- Leigh-Like Subacute Necrotizing Encephalopathy (SNE) (Discovered in the Yorkshire Terrier)
- Lethal Acrodermatitis (Discovered in the Bull Terrier)
- Leukodystrophy (Discovered in the Standard Schnauzer)
- Ligneous Membranitis
- Limb-girdle Muscular Dystrophy (Discovered in the Boston Terrier)
- Limb-girdle Muscular Dystrophy Variant 2 (Discovered in the Boston Terrier)
- Limb-girdle Muscular Dystrophy (Discovered in the Miniature Dachshund)
- Lung Developmental Disease (Discovered in the Airedale Terrier)
- Macrothrombocytopenia
- May-Hegglin Anomaly
- MDR1 Medication Sensitivity
- Microphthalmia (Discovered in the Soft-Coated Wheaten Terrier)
- Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IIIA (Discovered in the Dachshund)
- Mucopolysaccharidosis Type IIIA (Discovered in the New Zealand Huntaway)
- Mucopolysaccharidosis IIIB (Discovered in the Schipperke)
- Mucopolysaccharidosis Type VI (MPS VI) (Discovered in the Miniature Pinscher)
- Mucopolysaccharidosis Type VII (Discovered in the Brazilian Terrier)
- Mucopolysaccharidosis Type VII (Discovered in the German Shepherd Dog)
- Muscular Dystrophy (Discovered in the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel)
- Muscular Dystrophy (Discovered in the Golden Retriever)
- Muscular Dystrophy, COL6A3 R1576X variant-related (Discovered in the Labrador Retriever)
- Muscular Dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (Discovered in the Labrador Retriever)
- Muscular Dystrophy (Discovered in the Landseer)
- Muscular Dystrophy (Discovered in the Norfolk Terrier)
- Muscular Hypertrophy (Double Muscling)
- Musladin-Lueke Syndrome
- Myeloperoxidase Deficiency
- Myotonia Congenita
- Myotonia Congenita (Discovered in the Labrador Retriever)
- Myotonia Congenita (Discovered in the Miniature Schnauzer)
- Myotubular Myopathy
- Narcolepsy (Discovered in the Dachshund)
- Narcolepsy (Discovered in the Labrador Retriever)
- Nemaline Myopathy
- Neonatal Cerebellar Cortical Degeneration
- Neonatal Encephalopathy with Seizures
- Neuroaxonal Dystrophy (Discovered in Spanish Water Dog)
- Neuroaxonal Dystrophy (Discovered in the Papillon)
- Neuroaxonal Dystrophy (Discovered in the Rottweiler)
- Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis 1
- Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis 4A (Discovered in the American Staffordshire Terrier)
- Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis 5 (NCL5), (Discovered in the Border Collie)
- Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis 5 (NCL5), (Discovered in the Golden Retriever)
- Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis 7
- Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis 8 (Discovered in the Alpine Dachsbracke)
- Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis 8 (Discovered in the Australian Shepherd)
- Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis 8 (Discovered in the English Setter)
- Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis 8 (Discovered in the Saluki)
- Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis 12 (Discovered in the Australian Cattle Dog)
- Obesity risk (POMC)
- Osteochondrodysplasia
- Osteochondromatosis (Discovered in the American Staffordshire Terrier)
- Osteogenesis Imperfecta (Discovered in the Beagle)
- Osteogenesis Imperfecta (Discovered in the Dachshund)
- P2RY12-associated Bleeding Disorder
- Palmoplantar hyperkeratosis (Discovered in the Rottweiler)
- Paroxysmal Dyskinesia
- Persistent Müllerian Duct Syndrome
- Phosphofructokinase Deficiency
- Pituitary Dwarfism (Discovered in the Karelian Bear Dog)
- Polycystic Kidney Disease
- Prekallikrein Deficiency
- Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia
- Primary Ciliary Dyskinesia (Discovered in the Alaskan Malamute)
- Primary Lens Luxation
- Primary Open Angle Glaucoma
- Primary Open Angle Glaucoma (Discovered in Basset Fauve de Bretagne)
- Primary Open Angle Glaucoma (Discovered in Petit Basset Griffon Vendeen)
- Primary Open Angle Glaucoma and Lens Luxation (Discovered in Chinese Shar-Pei)
- Progressive Early-Onset Cerebellar Ataxia
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy (Discovered in the Swedish Vallhund)
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy (Discovered in the Basenji)
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy (Discovered in the Golden Retriever - GR-PRA1 variant)
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy, GR-PRA2 (Discovered in the Golden Retriever)
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy (Discovered in the Lapponian Herder)
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy (Discovered in the Lhasa Apso)
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy (Discovered in the Miniature Long Haired Dachshund)
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy (Discovered in the Papillon and Phalène)
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy (Discovered in the Shetland Sheepdog - BBS2 variant)
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy (Discovered in the Shetland Sheepdog - CNGA1 variant)
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy 1 (Discovered in the Italian Greyhound)
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy Type III (Relevant in the Tibetan Terrier and Spaniel)
- Progressive Rod Cone Degeneration (prcd-PRA)
- Protein Losing Nephropathy
- Pyruvate Dehydrogenase Phosphatase 1 Deficiency
- Pyruvate Kinase Deficiency (Discovered in the Basenji)
- Pyruvate Kinase Deficiency (Discovered in the Beagle)
- Pyruvate Kinase Deficiency (Discovered in the Pug)
- Pyruvate Kinase Deficiency (Discovered in the West Highland White Terrier)
- QT Syndrome
- Renal Cystadenocarcinoma and Nodular Dermatofibrosis
- Rod-Cone Dysplasia 1
- Rod-Cone Dysplasia 1a
- Rod-Cone Dysplasia 3
- Limb-girdle Sensorineural deafness (Discovered in the Rottweiler)
- Sensory Neuropathy
- Severe Combined Immunodeficiency
- Severe Combined Immunodeficiency (Discovered in Frisian Water Dogs)
- Shaking Puppy Syndrome (Discovered in the Border Terrier)
- Skeletal Dysplasia 2
- Spinocerebellar Ataxia (Discovered in the Alpine Dachsbracke)
- Spinocerebellar Ataxia (Late-Onset Ataxia)
- Spinocerebellar Ataxia with Myokymia and/or Seizures
- Spongy Degeneration with Cerebellar Ataxia
- Spongy Degeneration with Cerebellar Ataxia (Discovered in Belgian Malinois)
- Stargardt Disease (Discovered in the Labrador Retriever)
- Startle disease (Discovered in the Miniature American Shepherd)
- Succinic Semialdehyde Dehydrogenase Deficiency (Discovered in the Saluki)
- Thrombopathia (Discovered in the Basset Hound)
- Thrombopathia (Discovered in the Eskimo Spitz)
- Trapped Neutrophil Syndrome
- Van den Ende-Gupta Syndrome
- von Willebrand's Disease, type 1
- von Willebrand's Disease, type 2
- von Willebrand's Disease, type 3 (Discovered in the Kooiker Hound)
- von Willebrand's Disease, type 3 (Discovered in the Scottish Terrier)
- von Willebrand's Disease, type 3 (Discovered in the Shetland Sheepdog)
- X-Linked Ectodermal Dysplasia
- X-Linked Hereditary Nephropathy (Discovered in the Navasota Dog)
- X-Linked Hereditary Nephropathy (Discovered in the Samoyed)
- X-Linked Myotubular Myopathy
- X-Linked Progressive Retinal Atrophy 1
- X-Linked Progressive Retinal Atrophy 2
- X-Linked Severe Combined Immunodeficiency (Discovered in the Basset Hound)
- X-Linked Severe Combined Immunodeficiency (Discovered in the Cardigan Welsh Corgi)
- X-Linked Tremors
- Xanthinuria (Discovered in a mixed breed dog)
- Xanthinuria (Discovered in the Cavalier King Charles Spaniel)
- Xanthinuria (Discovered in the Toy Manchester Terrier)
Included Trait Tests
Color
- Albino (bal)
- Chocolate (bc)
- Chocolate (bs)
- Chocolate (bd)
- Chocolate (basd)
- Chocolate (be)
- Chocolate (bh)
- Cocoa (French Bulldog variant) (co)
- Dilution (linkage test) (d1)
- Dilution (d2)
- Dilution (d3)
- Cream (Red Intensity) (i)
Body Shape
- Back Muscle and Bulk
- Floppy Ears
- Short Legs (Chondrodysplasia, CDPA)
- Short Legs (Chondrodystrophy, CDDY)
- Short Snout (SMOC2 variant)
- Short Snout (BMP3 variant)
- Short Tail/Natural Bobtail (T)
Coat Pattern
- Widow's Peak (Ancient breeds) (eA) -WP discovery!
- Dominant Black (KB)
- Fawn/Sable (ay)
- Widow's Peak (Afghan Hound and Saluki) (EG)
- Harlequin (H)
- Mask (Em)
- Merle (M)
- Piebald (sp)
- Recessive Black (a)
- Recessive Red (e1)
- Recessive Red (e2)
- Recessive Red (e3)
- Sable (Cocker Spaniel variant) (eH)
- Roan (Linkage test) (Tr)
- Saddle Tan
- Tan Points
Coat Type
- Curly Coat (C)
- Furnishings (F)
- Hairlessness (American Hairless Terrier variant) (hraht)
- Hairlessness (Chinese Crested variant) linkage test (Hrcc)
- Hairlessness (Scottish Deerhound variant) (hrsd)
- Long Hair (lh1)
- Long Hair (lh2)
- Long Hair (lh3)
- Long Hair (lh4)
- Long Hair (lh5)
- Reduced Shedding (sd)
- Hair Ridge (R)
Special Features
- Blue Eyes (Siberian Husky variant)
- Hind Dewclaws (Asian breeds) (DC-1)
- Hind Dewclaws (Western breeds) (DC-2)
- High Altitude Adaptation
What’s included in our leading genetic testing panel
Here’s how Optimal Selection™ tests deliver actionable insights on traits, and health for both dogs and cats.
Test for 280+ genetic health risks and includes prioritized reporting of those most relevant to your breed. These results can be used when evaluating mating pairs and planning your breeding program, and reporting to your registry.
50+ trait tests including coat color and pattern, coat type, and body features, helping you understand why your dog looks the way they do and what future litters might inherit.
Understand your dog's genetic diversity in order to ensure you are safely combining dogs in complementary ways to fulfil breeding goals, maintain bloodlines for future use, and avoid genetic diseases.
4 Easy Steps. One Comprehensive Report.
Activate
Register your kit with your profile using the code included with it.
Collect
Swab for 15 seconds to gather a DNA sample.
Send
Mail your samples to our lab using the prepaid mailer.
Results
We’ll email you a report in 2-3 weeks’ time
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Optimal Selection™
Optimal Selection™ Advanced
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Screens for 280+ health conditions
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Genetic diversity
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Physical traits and appearance
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ISAG 2020 DNA profile
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Parentage verification
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Litter predictions New!
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Share access with breeders
Most Optimal Selection™ results arrive around 2-3 weeks after our lab receives your dog's DNA sample. That said, extended times sometimes occur due to circumstances beyond our control (e.g., volume at the lab, holidays, illnesses, natural disasters). You'll get an email notification when your results are ready. Please note—results are digital and available in your online account only. No physical report will be mailed, but you may download a printable technical report from your account.
We recommend waiting at least two hours after feeding your pet a meal or treat to swab. (Water is fine—no delay necessary.) This helps ensure you get an uncontaminated sample.
You might not see anything on the swabs. But if you followed the instructions above, you likely captured plenty of genetic material. Regardless, our lab performs quality checks on every sample prior to analysis. So, in the unlikely event that yours don’t have enough high-quality DNA for processing, we’ll let you know.